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a rhetorical division into parts

  • 1 partitio

    partītĭo, ōnis, f. [2. partio], a sharing, parting, partition; a division, distribution.
    I.
    In gen.: si quā in re discrepavit ab [p. 1309] Antonii divisione nostra partitio, Cic. de Or. 3, 30, 119:

    aequabilis praedae partitio,

    id. Off. 2, 11, 40:

    aerarii,

    id. Sest. 24, 54;

    esp.,

    the division of an inheritance, id. Caecin. 5, 15; id. Leg. 2, 20, 50 sqq.:

    partitionem artium facere,

    id. de Or. 1, 6, 22; id. Fin. 1, 13, 45; Quint. 3, 4, 1: nec partitione minuitur, Aug. Civ. Dei, 10, 3 init.
    II.
    In partic.
    A.
    In philos. lang., a logical division into parts or members, a partition:

    definitiones aliae sunt partitionum, aliae divisionum: partitionum, cum res ea, quae proposita est, quasi in membra discerpitur... divisionum autem definitio formas omnes complectitur, quae sub eo genere sunt, quod definitur, etc.,

    Cic. Top. 5, 28; cf.: in partitione quasi membra sunt: ut corporis caput, umeri, manus, latera, crura, pedes et cetera: in divisione formae sunt, quas Graeci ideas vocant:

    nostri, si qui haec forte tractant, species appellant,

    id. ib. 6 fin.; so id. ib. 8, 34; Quint. 4, 5, 1 sqq.; 15, 10, 63; 7, 1, 1.—
    B.
    In rhet., a rhetorical division into parts or heads, a partition, the Gr. diairesis; also used as a title of rhetorical treatises:

    recte habita in causā partitio illustrem et perspicuam totam efficit orationem,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 22, 31 sq.; Quint. 1, 2, 13.—So the title of Cicero's treatise De Partitione Oratoriā.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > partitio

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